Initial work at the site began in February 1942. Four of the area's fifteen cemeteries remained intact the grave sites in the other cemeteries were exhumed and relocated. Pisgah and Kansas (population thirteen), fifteen cemeteries, and five schools. In addition to the land, the site encompassed numerous farmsteads, the towns of Mt. The land acquisition cost an estimated $3.8 million ($63,021,181 in 2022 chained dollars). Initial land acquisition for the camp encompassed 40,351.5348 acres (163.296868 km 2) in 643 tracts. War Department announced its decision to proceed with its plan to build Camp Atterbury. On 6 January 1942, one month after the attack on Pearl Harbor and the United States entry into World War II, the U.S. War Department announced its intention to establish a military training camp that would be capable of housing 30,000 men. The site, which includes portions of Johnson, Bartholomew, and Brown Counties, was selected because of its terrain (some of it is level other parts are hilly), its location near larger urban areas (such as Indianapolis, the state capital, and Columbus, the Bartholomew County seat of government), and its proximity to transportation (adjacent to a Pennsylvania Railroad line and U.S. After the Hurd Engineering Company surveyed an estimated 50,000 acres (200 km 2), an area was selected for the camp in south-central Indiana, approximately 30 miles (48 km) south of Indianapolis, 12 miles (19 km) north of Columbus, and 4 miles (6.4 km) west of Edinburgh. War Department issued orders to consider potential sites for a new U.S. 4 Indiana National Guard Installation - Modern Camp Atterbury.3 Korean War - The Camp That Died Twice.It is the largest urban training facility in the Department of Defense's training arsenal.Įstablished in 1942, Camp Atterbury's nicknames include "CAIN" and "The Rock." Its motto is Preparamus, meaning "We Are Ready." The Muscatatuck Urban Training Center (MUTC) is a 1000-acre sub-installation that includes a physical metropolitan infrastructure: a 1000-acre urban and rural landscape with more than 190 brick-and-mortar structures. The Atterbury Rail Deployment Facility (ARDF) or "railhead" has the ability to load/unload a Brigade Combat Team in 72 hours, and can handle 120 rail cars per day, and serves a vital part in mobilization and expeditionary operations for all units in the Midwest. CAJMTC consists of approximately 26,000 acres of maneuver training space, a 6,000-acre impact area, urban training venues, and an approximately 3,000-acre cantonment area. It is also the normal Annual Training location for National Guard and Reserve forces located in Indiana.Ĭamp Atterbury Joint Maneuver Training Center (CAJMTC) provides training and testing support to ARNG, Active, Reserve and Joint Forces as a proposed Regional Collective Training Capability (RCTC) installation, provides users with state-of-the-art multi-domain training opportunities, and serves as a Primary Mobilization Force Generation Installation (pMFGI) as identified by FORSCOM. The Camp offers a variety of training ranges, live-fire venues, managed airspace with air-to-ground fighting capabilities and an LVC simulation and exercise center. The camp's mission is to provide full logistical and training support for up to two brigade-sized elements simultaneously. A Co, 4th Bn, 68th Armor Regiment of the 1st Brigade Combat Team, 82nd Airborne Division conducts live fire qualifications with their LAV-25A2s at the Maneuver Live Fire Gunnery RangeĬamp Atterbury-Muscatatuck is a federally-owned military post, licensed to and operated by the Indiana National Guard, located in south-central Indiana, 4 miles (6.4 km) west of Edinburgh, Indiana and U.S.
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